The page you are reading is part of a draft (v2.0) of the "No bullshit guide to math and physics."
The text has since gone through many edits and is now available in print and electronic format. The current edition of the book is v4.0, which is a substantial improvement in terms of content and language (I hired a professional editor) from the draft version.
I'm leaving the old wiki content up for the time being, but I highly engourage you to check out the finished book. You can check out an extended preview here (PDF, 106 pages, 5MB).
Computer science
Things to include
Data Structures Linked Lists Binary Trees Tries (not try/catch) Stacks Queues Vectors / ArrayLists Hash Tables
Algorithms Breadth First Search Depth First Search Binary Search Merge Sort Quick Sort Tree Insert / Find / etc.
Concepts Bit Manipulation Singleton Design Pattern Factory Design Pattern Memory (Stack v. Heap) Recursion Big-O Time